Matthew
22: 15-21
Then the Pharisees went and plotted to entrap him in what
he said. So they sent their disciples to him, along with the
Herodians, saying, ‘Teacher, we know that you are sincere, and
teach the way of God in accordance with truth, and show deference to
no one; for you do not regard people with partiality. Tell us, then,
what you think. Is it lawful to pay taxes to the emperor, or not?’
But Jesus, aware of their malice, said, ‘Why are you putting me to
the test, you hypocrites? Show me the coin used for the tax.’ And
they brought him a denarius. Then he said to them, ‘Whose head is
this, and whose title?’ They answered, ‘The emperor’s.’ Then
he said to them, ‘Give therefore to the emperor the things that are
the emperor’s, and to God the things that are God’s.’
This is a Gospel passage in which Jesus is not just smart, he is
brilliant. His brilliance has to do with the complex trap the
Pharisees planned and sent their disciples to execute. It has to do
with how Jesus immediately saw the layers within the trap and neatly
sidestepped all of them. There is far more to this passage than just
a question of whether Jesus supported civil obedience and taxes, a
very hot topic in Israel at that time. The underlying issues involved
in this passage are interesting in their complexity but not really
'food for blog'. Not my blog, anyway.
What stood out to me, however, was Jesus' immediate response to
the ones who were challenging him. The Pharisees had sent their
disciples because they figured that if they came and put the question
to Jesus, he would recognize who they were and be alerted to their
scheming. They wanted Jesus to relax and say what he really thought
but Jesus knew exactly what was going on. He could read minds and
hearts like they were open books. He could see through flattery and
pretenses of innocence. He knew when antagonistic people were in his
presence.
Question: Did Jesus love the scribes and Pharisees who were
challenging him and trying to trap him? Did he love the ones he knew
were just waiting for him to make a mistake so they could crucify
him? Answer: Of course he did. He died on that cross for them as
well. He loved them deeply and yearned that they would allow him to
soften their hearts. He wished so badly that they could know his
Father's love and be freed from their greed and malicious behavior.
But he also had an inner awareness of who could and who could not
receive him.
Jesus had the gift of knowledge and insight that came from a
relationship with the Father. He could read people and he immediately
knew their inner thoughts, intentions and motivations. He could tell
if someone had even the tiniest spark of spiritual desire within
them. Isaiah said, “...a bruised reed he will not break, and a
dimly burning wick he will not quench.” But Jesus was also given
the knowledge of when the light had gone out completely or when the
the love of power, status and riches had eradicated all love for God.
He knew when it wasn't time to fan the embers. When he discerned a
heart that had locked itself tight against his love, he did not waste
time being accommodating or trying to reason with the person.
Jesus could have engaged any one of those Pharisees in a full on
Talmudic debate and he could have won with no difficulty. They would
have just hated him even more. He could have treated them with
kindness and mercy. They would have crucified him anyway. He could
have taken each one aside and pointed out every wound and every
desire they had ever had that led them to a place of such hardness of
heart. Their pride would have denied it all and they would have
looked even harder for evidence against him.
Jesus didn't seek them out. They came to him. They sought him out
to lay their traps and try to find fault but Jesus knew their hearts
and he didn't spend time trying to bring them around. There were too
many other people who needed him, wanted him and were ripe for the
Kingdom. There were so many others who thirsted for his teachings and
desperately needed his healing touch and his love. When the Pharisees
or the elders came around to question him, he answered their
questions but he always got straight to the heart of the matter,
exposed their hidden intentions, said what he had to say and walked
away.
I wonder what Jesus would have thought of the question, “What's
the Christian thing to do?” There seem to be two main common
assumptions when it comes to that question. The first one is the
assumption that the Christian thing to do is to always put up with
the garbage, always give in and always try to do the most loving
thing – and there are plenty of scriptures to support this
assumption. The second assumption is based on the belief that natural
negative impulses and strong reactions are justified by the
scriptures where Jesus showed anger or Jesus got upset with injustice
or where Jesus put the Pharisees in their place.
I think Jesus would shake his head sadly at both assumptions. If
we studied what Jesus constantly did so that we could define 'the
Christian thing to do', we would discover that Jesus didn't have an
agenda. He simply listened to his Father. He was so in tune with his
God and had such an intimate relationship with his Father that his
understanding of what God required of him in any situation was
instantaneous. Jesus didn't act out of impulsive emotional responses
nor was he saddled by a simplistic generalized ethos of what it means
to 'be a Christian'. He wasn't just making it up as he went along but
he and the Father were definitely creatively responding very
appropriately and powerfully to every challenge, conflict and need as
they presented themselves.
In John 5: 19 and 30, Jesus says ‘Very truly, I tell you, the Son
can do nothing on his own, but only what he sees the Father doing;
for whatever the Father does, the Son does likewise. The Father loves
the Son and shows him all that he himself is doing.” and “I can
do nothing on my own.” He did not heal unless he saw the Father
healing. He did not teach unless he saw the Father teaching. No
knowledge or miracle came from him alone and there was nothing he
said to the antagonistic Pharisees that did not first come from the
Father. His Father's voice was his delight, his shield, his fortress
and his only guidance – and it should be ours as well.
When in doubt, the safest thing to do is love. You can't go too
far wrong even though you may find yourself in a time-consuming,
heart-rending, no-win situation with someone who is more likely to
grind you down than change their ways. What you really need to do is get close to the Lord. Develop an intimate relationship
with him. Fall in love with your Father and become familiar with his
voice so that when it comes time to discern how to respond to the
people in your life who are anything from challenging to downright
abusive, your whole desire is to know what God sees is appropriate to
the situation and for the person you're dealing with. God may call
you to selfless love or call you to walk away. He may call you to be
completely honest and to set firm boundaries or he may call you to
tolerance. He might call you to strongly point out an injustice or he
might tell you to walk softly for a time.
Ask for the gift of insight
into the hearts you're dealing with and an understanding of the
Lord's heart. Whatever he calls you to do, he will provide the grace
to do it. Understand that you will never be called to resentment or
revenge and be very wary if you think he is calling you to angry
confrontation. I would check that one out with a spiritual mentor -
several times! So much destruction can come out of unleashed rage
erroneously labeled 'righteous anger'. Respectful confrontation is
one thing but angry confrontation can cause wounds that are terribly
difficult to heal – not only in the one you confront but in
yourself as well. It's a two edged sword.
The main thing is not to assume that God always expects you to act
in one certain way. He will appreciate your efforts to act in love
but he will appreciate it even more if you go to him and ask for
his perspective and his direction. Pray and listen – and then pray
and listen some more. Seek him without assuming you know the answer.
It's difficult to become familiar with the voice of the Lord if all
you can hear is your own mind telling you, “If you were a real
Christian, you would...” It takes time to be able to let go of
preconceived ideas so that you can differentiate between your voice
and God's voice. No, it's not easy. But guess what? It took Jesus 30
years.
Grow into a relationship with the Father. It's the 'Christian
thing to do'.
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